2024 Tax Rates - Single Taxpayers Standard Deduction $14,600
10% 0 to $11,600
12% $11,600 to $47,150
22% $47,150 to $100,525
24% $100,525 to $191,950
32% $191,950 to $243,725
35% $243,725 to $609,350
37% Over $609,350
2024 Tax Rates - Married Jointly & Surviving Spouses Standard Deduction $29,200
10% 0 to $23,200
12% $23,201 to $94,300
22% $94,301 to $201,050
24% $201,051 to $383,900
32% $383,901 to $487,450
35% $487,451 to $731,200
37% Over $731,200
2024 Tax Rates - Married Filing Separately Standard Deduction $14,600
10% 0 to $11,600
12% $11,600 to $47,150
22% $47,150 to $100,525
24% $100,525 to $191,950
32% $191,950 to $243,725
35% $243,725 to $365,600
37% Over $365,600
2024 Tax Rates - Head of Household Standard Deduction $21,900
10% 0 to $16,550
12% $16,550 to $63,100
22% $63,100 to $100,500
24% $100,500 to $191,950
32% $191,950 to $243,725
35% $243,725 to $609,350
37% Over $609,350
2024 Tax Rates - Estates & Trusts
10% 0 to $3,100
24% $3,100 to $11,150
35% $11,150 to $15,200
37% Over $15,200
2024 Social Security
2024 Tax Rates
Social Security Tax Rate: Employers - 6.2%
Social Security Tax Rate: Employees - 6.2%
Social Security Tax Rate: Self-Employed - 12.4%
Maximum earnings subject to Social Security tax - $168,600
Maximum earnings subject to Medicare tax - Unlimited
Medicare Tax Rate: Employers - 1.45%
Medicare Tax Rate: Employees - 1.45%
Medicare tax rate: Self-employed - 2.9%
Additional Medicare tax on FICA wages and self-employment income above $200,000 (single filers) or $250,000 (joint filers) - 0.9%
Net investment income tax on taxpayers with modified adjusted gross income (MAGI) exceeding $200,000 (single filers) or $250,000 (joint filers) - 3.8%
2024 Miscellaneous
2024 Tax Rates
Business Section 179 expensing limit - $1,220,000
Business Section 179 phaseout threshold - $3,050,000
First-year bonus depreciation rate - 60%
Income threshold after which the Section 199A (qualified business income) deduction for pass-through entities may begin to phase out
$191,950 (single and head of household); $383,900 (married filing jointly)
Qualified small-employer Health Reimbursement Arrangement limit
$6,150 (single coverage); $12,450 (family coverage)
Prior-year safe harbor for estimated taxes of higher-income taxpayers
110% of 2023 tax liability
Standard mileage rate for business driving - 67 cents
Standard mileage rate for medical driving - 21 cents
Standard mileage rate for moving driving (only members of the Armed Forces on active duty who move because of a permanent change of station) - 21 cents
Standard mileage rate for charitable driving - 14 cents
Child Tax Credit (per child under age 17 at the end of the tax year) - $2,000
Unearned income maximum for children under 19 before kiddie tax applies - $1,300
Maximum capital gains tax rate for taxpayers with income up to $47,025 for single filers, $94,050 for married filing jointly - 0%
Maximum capital gains tax rate for taxpayers with income $47,025 to $518,900 for single filers, $94,050 to $583,750 for married filing jointly - 15%
Maximum capital gains tax rate for taxpayers with income above $518,900 for single filers, $583,750 for married filing jointly - 20%
Capital gains tax rate for unrecaptured Sec. 1250 gains - 25%
Capital gains tax rate on collectibles - 28%
Maximum contribution for Traditional/Roth IRA - $7,000 if under age 50/$8,000 if 50 or older
Maximum employee contribution to SIMPLE IRA - $16,000 if under age 50/$19,500 if 50 or older
Maximum contribution to SEP IRA - 25% of eligible compensation up to $69,000
2024 Education - 2024 Tax Rates
American Opportunity Credit (per student) - $2,500
Lifetime Learning Credit (per return) - $2,000
Student Loan Interest Deduction (per return) - $2,500
Coverdell Education Savings Account Contribution (per student) - $2,000
2024 Standard Meal Rates for Family Child Care Providers for income tax returns Continental U.S.
2023-24 Tax Rates (July 1, 2023-June 30, 2024)
For each breakfast - $1.65
For each lunch or supper - $3.12
For each snack (up to 3 per day for each child) - $0.93
Alaska
2023-24 Tax Rates (July 1, 2023-June 30, 2024)
For each breakfast - $2.63
For each lunch or supper - $5.05
For each snack (up to 3 per day for each child) - $1.50
Hawaii
2023-24 Tax Rates (July 1, 2023-June 30, 2024)
For each breakfast - $2.12
For each lunch or supper - $4.05
For each snack (up to 3 per day for each child) - $1.20
Source: IRS Federal Registrar